The, The Former Capital Of China - 1273 Words

Nanjing is the former capital of China. During this time, Japan was attempting to take over the entire nation of China. Japan had developed a plan to take over all of China in a span of just three months, starting with the invasion of Beijing. What the Japanese weren’t expecting was for China to put down a fight. With frustration arising and their plan falling apart, the Japanese decided to take over China’s capital, Nanjing. During the Battle of Shangai, Japanese army forces proved their dominance over the Chinese and took over in November. Following the Japanses victory at Shangai, 50,000 Japanese soldiers began their march to China’s capital: Nanking. Although the Japanese were greatly outnumbered, they fought to the death, entering the city on December 13, 1937. They were ordered to â€Å"kill all captives,† leading to 90,000 Chinese soldiers surrendering (The History Place, 2000). Japan’s history leading up to the massacre is an intriguing one. Unfriendly relations between Japan and China had an uprising in the early 1900’s. Before this rivalry began, Japan, growing as a military power, had intentions of taking over China and Korea. In 1876, Japan and Korea signed the Treaty of Kanghwa, making Korea â€Å"unilaterally independent, weakening China’s hold on Korea.† March of 1894, a domestic rebellion by the anti-foreigner Tonghak cult against the Korean monarchy was jointly put down by both Japanese and Chinese troops. After the revolt was quelled, China proposed the immediateShow MoreRelatedThe Party State Monitoring Of The State Owned Enterprise1749 Words   |  7 PagesThe party-state monitoring of the state-owned enterprise in China remains a puzzle to most of the observers as the party state aims at creating the actual market economy. The neo-liberal privatization of the SOEs should run by entirely independent legal individuals with some anonymity to operate on the commercial basis. 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